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Monday, December 17, 2018

'Evaluation of Supporting Programmes of the National Leprosy Eradication Programme of India Essay\r'

'The national Leprosy Eradication curriculum (NLEP) was launched in 1983 with the objective to arrest the disease in all known areas. It was formed from the National Leprosy rule Programme (MLCP) which was also started by the government of India in 1955. It utilizes multi-drug therapy (MDT) which was discovered in the 1970s and recomm completioned by the cosmea Health ecesis (WHO) study group in October 1981.\r\nBy the progress achieved by use of MDT, in 1991 the world health organization assembly was incite to set a target of eliminating leprosy at a global level by the year 2000 which finally led to World Bank-supported NLEPs in endemic nations (including India).\r\nIn year 2001, the NLEP put together the following system towards leprosy elimination in India: Decentralization of NLEPs to states and districts, Integration of leprosy work with General Healthcare System (GHS), Leprosy training and GHS functionaries, superintendence for early diagnosis and prompt MDT through office and special efforts, Intensified IEC using local and manmade approaches, and cake of disability and care. In addition, the strategies were also modified as the create by mental act continued.\r\nFor example, in the strategic plan of go through (2004-05) programme focus was shifted from states to high and medium endemic districts and blocks. Also, in the Focus Leprosy Eradication Plan (FLEP2005) and in the intensified supervision and monitoring that marked the end of the programme in the year 2005. The programme was conducted through different phases of World Bank supported NLEP. by planning and well execution of activities, leprosy was eliminated as a public health problem at the subject area level in the month of December 2005. This brought the preponderance rate in the country to 0. 95/myriad population.\r\nReferences Dr. G. P. S. Dhillon and Dr. B. N. Barkakaty. NATIONAL LEPROSY ERADICATION PROGRAMME IN INDIA: ACHIEVEMENTS AND DEFICIENCIES. National Leprosy Eradicat ion Programme of India (NLEP) India government. (2005). National Leprosy Eradication Programme. retrieved may 4 2010 from http://india. gov. in/sectors/health_family/national_programme. php. World Health Organization (WHO). Initiatives in the National Leprosy Eradication Program of India. Rtrieved may 4 2010 from http://www. whoindia. org/EN/Section3/Section122_1215. htm. Mittal BN. (2006) The national leprosy eradication programme in India.\r\n'

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