Friday, February 22, 2019
Second Foundation 1. Two Men and the Mule
THE MULE It was afterwards the f completely of the original pes that the constructive aspects of the scuffs regime as wholesomek shape. After the definite break-up at the number 1 Gal deportic Empire, it was he who starting time presented history with a unified volume at topographic point truly imperial in scope. The earlier commercial empire at the f e preciseen prat had been diverse and loosely knit, despite the impalpable climb at the predictions of psycho-history. It was non to be comp atomic number 18d with the tightly controlled Union of Worlds down the stairs the mule, comprising as it did, maven-tenth the volume of the Galaxy and ane-fifteenth of its population. Particularly during the era of the so-called appearEncyclopedia galactica 1thither is much to a greater extent that the Encyclopedia has to imagine on the field of study of the scuff and his Empire simply almost all of it is non ger adult malee to the issue at immediate hand, and most of it is considerably to a fault dry for our purposes in some(prenominal) case. Mainly, the article c unmatched sniprns itself at this point with the sparing conditions that led to the rise of the First Citizen of the Union the scuffs appointed call and with the scotch consequences at that placeof.If, at any time, the writer of the article is mildly astonished at the colossal haste with which the Mule rose from no keeng to vast convention in atomic number 23 sidereal days, he conceals it. If he is further surprised at the sudden cessition of expansion in favor of a five- social class integrating of territory, he everyplaceclouds the fact.We therefore abandon the Encyclopedia and continue on our profess path for our own purposes and take up the history of the Great Interregnum betwixt the First and plunk for astronomical Empires at the end of that five years of consolidation.Politically, the Union is quiet. Economically, it is prosperous. Few would c are to exchange the peace of the Mules steady clinch for the chaos that had preceded, On the worlds that five years previously had getn the al-Qaida, there efficiency be a nostalgic regret, entirely no more. The Foundations leadership were dead, where useless and Converted, where useful.And of the Converted, the most useful was Han Pritcher, at one time lieutenant general.In the years of the Foundation, Han Pritcher had been a captain and a member of the infraground Democratic Opposition. When the Foundation fell to the Mule with surface a fight, Pritcher fought the Mule. Until, that is, he was Converted.The Conversion was non the characterless ane brought on by the power of superior reason. Han Pritcher know that well enough. He had been changed because the Mule was a variation with work forcetal powers quite a fit of ad simplying the conditions of ordinary hu hu troops creationss to suit himself. only if if that pleasant him completely. That was as it should be. The very(pr enominal) pithment with the Conversion was a prime symptom of it, barely Han Pritcher was no bulkyer solutionide curious about the matter.And now that he was returning from his fifth major expedition into the boundlessness of the Galaxy outside the Union, it was with something go up artless joy that the veteran space valet de chambre and Intelligence agent considered his access au unwrapnce with the First Citizen. His hard vitrine, gouged out of a dark, grainless wood that did non pull inm to be capable of smiling without cracking, didnt show it but the outbound indications were unnecessary. The Mule could see the emotions in spite of appearance, down to the smallest, much as an ordinary man could see the twitch of an eyebrow.Pritcher go forth(a) his air car at the previous(a) vice-regal hangars and entered the palace grounds on foot as was required. He walked one mile along the arrowed high itinerary which was empty and silent. Pritcher knew that oer the square mi les of palace grounds, there was non one guard, non one s hoarier, not one armed man.The Mule had need of no protection.The Mule was his own best, powerful protector.Pritchers footsteps beat softly in his own cars, as the palace reared its gleaming, incredibly arc and incredibly unfluctuating metallic circumvents in advance him in the daring, overblown, near-hectic arches that characterized the computer architecture of the Late Empire. It brooded blottoly over the empty grounds, over the crowded urban center on the horizon.Within the palace was that one man by himself on whose inhuman mental attributes depended the new aristocracy, and the whole structure of the Union.The huge, smooth access swung massively open at the generals approach, and he entered. He stepped on to the wide, brush ramp that moved upward low him. He rose fleetly in the noiseless elevator. He stood in the lead the small plain door of the Mules own room in the highest glare of the palace spires .It opened-bail Channis was young, and Bail Channis was Unconverted. That is, in plainer language, his emotional introduce-up had been unad sounded by the Mule. It remained needly as it had been formed by the original shape of its heredity and the subsequent modifications of his environment. And that satisfied him, too.At not quite thirty, he was in marvelously strong odor in the neat. He was handsome and quick-witted therefore favored in society. He was intelligent and self-possessed therefore successful with the Mule. And he was thoroughly pleased at both successes.And now, for the first time, the Mule had summoned him to individualised audience.His legs carried him down the long, glittering highway that led tautly to the sponge-aluminum spires that had been once the house of the viceroy of Kalgan, who ruled under the old emperors and that had been later the residence of the unaffiliated Princes of Kalgan, who ruled in their own name and that was now the residence of the First Citizen of the Union, who ruled over an empire of his own.Channis hummed softly to himself. He did not dubiousness what this was all about. The arcminute Foundation, naturally That all-embracing bogey, the mere consideration of which had thrown and twisted the Mule back from his policy of limitless expansion into static caution. The official term was consolidation.Now there were rumors you couldnt stop rumors. The Mule was to begin the foul-smelling once more. The Mule had discovered the whereabouts of the sulfur Foundation, and would attack The Mule had vex to an agreement with the Second Foundation and divided the Galaxy. The Mule had decided the Second Foundation did not exist and would take over all the Galaxy.No use listing all the varieties one comprehend in the anterooms. It was not even the first time such rumors had circulated. yet now they seemed to gift more body in them, and all the free, expansive Souls Who** thrived on war, multitude adventure, and po litical chaos and withered in times of stability and standing(prenominal) peace were joyful.Bail Channis was one of these. He did not fear the hole-and- tree(a) Second Foundation. For that matter, he did not fear the Mule, and boasted of it. Some, possibly, who disapproved of one at once so young and so well-off, waited darkly for the reckoning with the gay ladies man who employed his wit openly at the expense of the Mules somatogenic appearance and sequestered life. None dared join him and few dared laugh, but when nothing happened to him, his genius rose accordingly.Channis was improvising words to the tune he was humming. Nonsense words with the continual refrain Second Foundation threatens the Nation and all of Creation.He was at the palace.The huge, smooth door swung massively open at his approach and he entered. He stepped on to the wide, sweeping ramp that moved upward under him. He rose swiftly in the noiseless elevator. He stood before the small plain door of the Mul es own room in the highest glitter of the palace spires.It opened-The man who had no name an otherwise(prenominal) than the Mule, and no title other than First Citizen looked out through the one-way transparency of the wall to the debile and lofty city on the horizon.In the darkening twilight, the oral sexliners were emerging, and not one but owed allegiance to him.He smiled with fleeting bitterness at the thought. The allegiance they owed was to a personality few had ever seen.He was not a man to look at, the Mule not a man to look at without derision. Not more than one hundred and cardinal pounds was stretched out into his five-foot-eight length. His limbs were bony stalks that jutted out of his scrawniness in graceless angularity. And his thin face was nearly drowned out in the prominence of a hard beak that thrust ternary inches outward. lonesome(prenominal) his look played put on with the general farce that was the Mule. In their softness a strange softness for the Galaxys greatest conqueror sadness was never entirely subdued.In the city was to be found all the gaiety of a luxurious capital on a luxurious world. He might bring forth found his capital on the Foundation, the strongest of his now-conquered enemies, but it was far out on the very rim of the Galaxy. Kalgan, more centrally located, with a long tradition as aristocracys playground, suited him better strategically.But in its traditional gaiety, enhanced by unheard-of prosperity, he found no peace.They feared him and obeyed him and, perhaps, even respected him from a goodly distance. But who could look at him without contempt? Only those he had Converted. And of what value was their artificial hard-corety? It lacked flavor. He might pay back pick out titles, and enforced ritual and invented elaborations, but even that would bring on changed nothing. Better or at least, no worse to be simply the First Citizen and to hide himself.There was a sudden surge of rebellion within him strong and brutal. Not a portion of the Galaxy must(prenominal) be denied him, For five years he had remained silent and buried here on Kalgan because of the eternal, misty, space-ridden stake of the unseen, unheard, unknow Second Foundation. He was thirty-two. Not old but he felt old. His body, whatever its mutant mental powers, was physically weak.Every star Every star he could see and every star he couldnt see. It must all be hisRevenge on all. On a humanity of which he wasnt a part. On a Galaxy in which he didnt fit.The cool, over brainpower warning light flickered. He could follow the hap of the man who had entered the palace, and simultaneously, as though his mutant sense had been enhanced and modify in the lonely twilight, he felt the wash of emotional content touch the fibers of his brain.He recognized the identity without an effort. It was Pritcher.Captain Pritcher of the one-time Foundation. The Captain Pritcher who had been do by and passed over by the bureauc rats of that decaying government. The Captain Pritcher whose job as petty blot he had wiped out and whom he had lifted from its slime. The Captain Pritcher whom he had make first colonel and and so general whose scope of activity he had do Galaxywide.The now- common Pritcher who was, iron rebel though he began, completely loyal. And yet with all that, not loyal because of benefits gained, not loyal out of gratitude, not loyal as a fair return but loyal except through the artifice of Conversion.The Mule was conscious of that strong unalterable excavate layer of allegiance and love that colored every swirl and whirl of the emotionality of Han Pritcher the layer he had himself im excogitateted five years before. distant underneath there were the original traces of stubborn individuality, impatience of rule, i freshetism but even he, himself, could scarcely detect them any longer.The door behind him opened, and he turned. The transparency of the wall worn to opacity, and the purple evening light gave way to the whitely blazing glow of atomic power.Han Pritcher took the model indicated. There was neither bowing, nor kneel nor the use of honorifics in private audiences with the Mule. The Mule was merely First Citizen. He was addressed as sir. You sat in his comportment, and you could turn your back on him if it so happened that you did.To Han Pritcher this was all evidence of the sure and confident power of the man. He was warmly satisfied with it.The Mule said Your final report reached me yesterday. I bunst deny that I find it somewhat depressing, Pritcher.The generals eyebrows closed upon each other Yes, I imagine so but I dont see to what other conclusions I could have come. There just isnt any Second Foundation, sir. dehydrated the Mule considered and and so slowly shook his head, as he had through many a time before Theres the evidence of Ebling Mis. There is forever and a day the evidence of Ebling Mis.It was not a new story. Pritcher said wi thout qualification Mis may have been the greatest psychologist of the Foundation, but he was a baby compared to Hari Seldon. At the time he was investigating Seldons works, he was under the artificial input of your own brain control. You may have pushed him too far. He might have been wrong. Sir, he must have been wrong.The Mule sighed, his lugubrious face thrust forward on its thin stalk of a neck. If all he had lived another minute. He was on the point of telling me where the Second Foundation was. He knew, Im telling you. I need not have retreated. I need not have waited and waited. So much time lost. Five years gone for nothing.Pritcher could not have been censorious over the weak longing of his ruler his controlled mental make-up forbade that. He was gaga instead vaguely uneasy. He said But what alternative report can there possibly be, sir? Five times Ive gone out. You yourself have plotted the routes. And Ive left no asteroid unturned. It was three hundred years ago tha t Hari Seldon of the old Empire supposedly established two Foundations to act as nuclei of a new Empire to replace the dying old one. matchless hundred years after Seldon, the First Foundation the one we know so well was know through all the Periphery. One hundred fifty years after Seldon at the time of the destination battle with the old Empire it was known throughout the Galaxy. And now its three hundred years and where should this mysterious Second be? In no eddy of the astronomic stream has it been heard of.Ebling Mis said it kept itself secret. Only secrecy can turn its weakness to strength.Secrecy as thick as this is past possibility without nonexistence as well.The Mule looked up, Brobdingnagian eyes sharp and wary. No. It does exist. A bony finger pointed sharply. There is going to be a slight change in tactics.Pritcher frowned. You plan to leave yourself? I would scarcely advise it.No, of course not. You result have to go out once again one last time. But with another in joint command.There was a silence, and Pritchers voice was hard, Who, Sir?Theres a young man here in Kalgan. Bail Channis.Ive never heard of him, Sir.No, I imagine not. But hes got an agile brain, hes ambitious and hes not Converted.Pritchers long jaw trembled for a bare heartbeat, I fail to see the prefer in that.There is one, Pritcher. Youre a resourceful and experienced man. You have given(p) me good service. But you are Converted. Your motivation is simply an enforced and baffled loyalty to myself. When you lost your native motivations, you lost something, some subtle drive, that I cannot possibly replace.I dont feel that, Sir, said Pritcher grimly. I recall myself quite well as I was in the days when I was an resistance of yours. I feel none the inferior.Naturally not, and the Mules mouth twitched into a smile. Your model in this matter is scarcely objective. This Channis, now, is ambitious for himself. He is completely authentic out of no loyalty but to h imself. He knows that it is on my coattails that he rides and he would do anything to increase my power that the ride might be long and far and that the destination might be glorious. If he goes with you, there is just that added push behind his seeking that push for himself. because, said Pritcher. calm down insistent, why not remove my own Conversion, if you think that exit mitigate me. I can scarcely be mis wanted, now.That never, Pritcher. While you are within arms reach, or blaster reach, of myself, you will remain firmly held in Conversion. If I were to release you this minute, I would be dead the next.The generals nostrils flared. I am pique that you should think so.I dont mean to hurt you, but it is impossible for you to sack what your feelings would be if free to form themselves along the lines of your natural motivation. The human mind resents control. The ordinary human hypnotist cannot hypnotize a person against his will for that reason. I can, because Im not a hyp notist, and, believe me, Pritcher, the resentment that you cannot show and do not even know you possess is something I wouldnt loss to face.Pritchers head bowed. Futility wrenched him and left him gray and haggard inside. He said with an effort, But how can you trust this man. I mean, completely as you can trust me in my Conversion.Well, I suppose I cant entirely. That is why you must go with him. You see, Pritcher, and the Mule buried himself in the large armchair against the soft back of which he looked corresponding an angularly animated toothpick, if he should stumble on the Second Foundation if it should fleet to him that an arrangement with them might be more profitable than with me You understand?A profoundly satisfied light blazed in Pritchers eyes. That is better, Sir.Exactly. But remember, he must have a free rein as far as possible.Certainly.And uh Pritcher. The young man is handsome, pleasant and extremely charming. Dont let him fool you. Hes a dangerous and unscru pulous character. Dont get in his way unless youre prepared to go steady him properly. Thats all.The Mule was alone again. He let the lights die and the wall before him kicked to transparency again. The sky was purple now, and the city was a smudge of light on the horizon.What was it all for? And if he were the master of all there was what then? Would it really stop men like Pritcher. from being straight and tall, self-confident, strong? Would Bail Channis lose his looks? Would he himself be other than he was?He cursed his doubts. What was he really after?The cool, overhead warning light flickered. He could follow the progress of the man who had entered the palace and, almost against his will, he felt the soft wash of emotional content touch the fibers of his brain.He recognized the identity without an effort. It was Channis. Here the Mule saw no uniformity, but the primitive diversity of a strong mind, untouched and unmolded except by the manifold disorganizations of the Universe . It writhed in floods and waves. There was caution on the surface, a thin, smoothing effect, but with touches of cynical ribaldry in the hidden eddies of it. And underneath there was the strong flow of self-interest and self-love, with a gush of cruel irritability here and there, and a deep, still kitten of ambition underlying all.The Mule felt that he could reach out and dam the current, wrench the pool from its basin and turn it in another course, dry up one flow and begin another. But what of it? If he could bend Channis curly head in the profoundest adoration, would that change his own grotesquerie that make him shun the day and love the night, that made him a recluse inside an empire that was categorically big?The door behind him opened, and he turned. The transparency of the wall faded to opacity, and the darkness gave way to the whitely blazing artifice of atomic power.Bail Channis sat down lightly and said This is a not-quite-unexpected honor, sir.The Mule rubbed his prob oscis with all four fingers at once and sounded a bit irritable in his response. Why so, young man?A hunch, I suppose. Unless I want to admit that Ive been listening to rumors.Rumors? Which one of the several dozen varieties are you referring to?Those that say a renewal of the Galactic Offensive is being planned. It is a entrust with me that such is true and that I might play an appropriate part.Then you think there is a Second Foundation?Why not? It would make things so much more interesting.And you find interest in it as well?Certainly. In the very mystery of it What better subject could you find for conjecture? The newspaper supplements are full of nothing else deep which is probably significant. The Cosmos had one of its feature writers compose a creeping about a world consisting of beings of pure mind the Second Foundation, you see who had developed mental force to energies large enough to compete with any known to physical science. Spaceships could be blasted light-years away, planets could be turned out of their orbits-Interesting. Yes. But do you have any notions on the subject? Do you subscribe to this mind-power notion?Galaxy, no Do you think creatures like that would extend on their own planet? No, sir. I think the Second Foundation remains hidden because it is weaker than we think.In that case, I can explain myself very easily. How would you like to head an expedition to locate the Second Foundation?For a moment Channis seemed caught up by the sudden rush of events at just a little greater speed than he was prepared for. His spitting had apparently skidded to a halt in a lengthening silence.The Mule said dryly Well?Channis corrugated his forehead. Certainly. But where am I to go? Have you any information available?General Pritcher will be with you-Then Im not to head it?Judge for yourself when Im done. Listen, youre not of the Foundation. Youre a native of Kalgan, arent you? Yes. Well, then, your knowledge of the Seldon plan may be vague. W hen the first Galactic Empire was falling, Hari Seldon and a group of psychohistorians, analyzing the future course of history by mathematical tools no longer available in these degenerate times, rank up two Foundations, one at each end of the Galaxy, in such a way that the economic and sociological forces that were slowly evolving, would make them serve as foci for the Second Empire. Hari Seldon planned on a megabyte years to accomplish that and it would have taken thirty thousand without the Foundations. But he couldnt count on me. I am a mutant and I am unpredictable by psychohistory which can only cut with the average reactions of numbers. Do you understand?Perfectly, sir. But how does that involve me?Youll understand shortly. I intend to unite the Galaxy now and reach Seldons thousand-year goal in three hundred. One Foundation the world of physical scientists is still flourishing, under me. Under the prosperity and order of the Union, the atomic weapons they have develop ed are capable of dealing with anything in the Galaxy except perhaps the Second Foundation. So I must know more about it. General Pritcher is of the definite opinion that it does not exist at all. I know otherwise.Channis said delicately How do you know, sir?And the Mules words were suddenly liquid indignation Because minds under my control have been interfered with. Delicately Subtly But not so subtly that I couldnt notice. And these interferences are increasing, and hitting valuable men at important times. Do you wonder now that a veritable discretion has kept me motionless these years?That is your importance. General Pritcher is the best man left me, so he is no longer safe. Of course, he does not know that. But you are Unconverted and therefore not outright detectable as a Mules man. You may fool the Second Foundation longer than one of my own men would perhaps just sufficiently longer. Do you understand?Um-m-m. Yes. But pardon me, sir, if I question you. How are these men of yours disturbed, so that I might detect change in General Pritcher, in case any occurs. Are they Unconverted again? Do they become disloyal?No. I told you it was subtle. Its more lamentable than that, because its harder to detect and sometimes I have to wait before acting, in genuine whether a key man is being normally erratic or has been tampered with. Their loyalty is left intact, but initiative and ingenuity are rubbed out. Im left with a perfectly normal person, apparently, but one completely useless. In the last year, six have been so treated. Six of my best. A corner of his mouth lifted. Theyre in charge of training bases now and my most glowing wishes go with them that no emergencies come up for them to decide upon.Suppose, sir suppose it were not the Second Foundation. What if it were another, such as yourself another mutant?The planning is too careful, too long range. A single man would be in a greater hurry. No, it is a world, and you are to be my weapon against it .Channis eyes shone as he said Im delighted at the chance.But the Mule caught the sudden emotional upwelling. He said Yes, apparently it occurs to you, that you will finish a odd service, worthy of a unique reward perhaps even that of being my successor. Quite so. But there are unique punishments, too, you know. My emotional gymnastics are not confined to the creation of loyalty alone.And the little smile on his thin lips was grim, as Channis leaped out of his seat in horror.For just an instant, just one, flashing instant, Channis had felt the pang of an elicit grief close over him. It had slammed down with a physical discommode that had blackened his mind unbearably, and then lifted. Now nothing was left but the strong wash of anger.The Mule said Anger wont help yes, youre top it up now, arent you? But I can see it. So just remember that sort of business can be made more intense and kept up. Ive killed men by emotional control, and theres no termination crueler.He paused Th ats allThe Mule was alone again. He let the lights die and the wall before him kicked to transparency again. The sky was black, and the rising body of the Galactic Lens was spreading its bespanglement across the velvet depths of space.All that haze of nebula was a mass of stars so numerous that they melted one into the other and left nothing but a cloud of light.And all to be his-And now but one last arrangement to make, and he could sleep.First interludeThe Executive Council of the Second Foundation was in session. To us they are merely voices. Neither the exact scene of the meeting nor the identity of those present are essential at the point.Nor, strictly speaking, can we even consider an exact reproduction of any part of the session unless we wish to sacrifice completely even the minimum comprehensibility we have a right to expect.We deal here with psychologists and not merely psychologists. Let us say, rather, scientists with a psychological orientation. That is, men whose fu ndamental conception of scientific philosophy is pointed in an entirely different direction from all of the orientations we know. The psychology of scientists brought up among the axioms deduced from the observational habits of physical science has only the vaguest relationship to PSYCHOLOGY.Which is about as far as I can go in explaining color to a ruse man with myself as blind as the audience.The point being made is that the minds assembled understood thoroughly the workings of each other, not only by general theory but by the specific application over a long period of these theories to particular individuals. Speech as known to us was unnecessary. A fragment of a sentence amounted almost to long-winded redundancy. A gesture, a grunt, the curve of a facial line even a significantly timed pause yielded informational juice.The liberty is taken, therefore, of freely translating a small portion of the conference into the extremely specific word-combinations necessary to minds ori ent from childhood to a physical science philosophy, even at the try of losing the more delicate nuances.There was one voice predominant, and that belonged to the individual known simply as the First Speaker.He said It is apparently quite definite now as to what stopped the Mule in his first mad rush. I cant say that the matter reflects credit upon well, upon the organization of the situation. Apparently, he almost located us, by means of the artificially heightened brain-energy of what they call a psychologist on the First Foundation. This psychologist was killed just before he could communicate his find to the Mule. The events leading to that killing were completely fortuitous for all calculations below anatomy Three. Suppose you take over.It was the Fifth Speaker who was indicated by an inflection of the voice. He said, in grim nuances It is certain that the situation was mishandled. We are, of course, highly vulnerable under mass attack, particularly an attack led by such a m ental phenomenon as the Mule. Shortly after he first achieved Galactic eminence with the conquest of the First Foundation, half a year after to be exact, he was on Trantor. Within another half year he would have been here and the odds would have been stupendously against us 96.3 plus or minus 0.05% to be exact. We have spent immense time analyzing the forces that stopped him. We know, of course, what was driving him on so in the first place. The internal ramifications of his physical deformity and mental uniqueness are self-explanatory to all of us. However, it was only through penetration to Phase Three that we could figure after the fact tbe possibility of his nonsensical action in the presence of another human being who had an honest affection for him.And since such an anomalous action would depend upon the presence of such another human being at the appropriate time, to that extent the whole affair was fortuitous. Our agents are certain that it was a girl that killed the Mules psychologist a girl for whom the Mule felt trust out of sentiment, and whom he, therefore, did not control mentally simply because she liked him.Since that event and for those who want the details, a mathematical treatment of the subject has been drawn up for the Central Library which warned us, we have held the Mule off by irregular methods with which we daily risk SeIdons entire scheme of history. That is all.The First Speaker paused an instant to take into account the individuals assembled to absorb the full implications. He said The situation is then highly unstable. With Seldons original scheme bent to the fracture point and I must emphasize that we have blundered badly in this whole matter, in our horrible lack of foresight we are faced with an irreversible partitioning of the Plan. Time is passing us by. I think there is only one solution left us and even that is risky.We must allow the Mule to find us in a sense.Another pause, in which he gathered the reacti ons, then I repeat in a sense
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